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HTML
15 min read
Sahasransu Satpathy
9/5/2025

HTML Complete Guide for Beginners

Learn HTML from scratch with examples and best practices for 2025

Introduction

HTML is the foundation of web development. This guide will take you from absolute beginner to confident HTML developer, covering elements, semantic HTML, forms, and accessibility.

Basic Structure

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>My First Page</title>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>Welcome to HTML</h1>
  <p>This is a paragraph</p>
</body>
</html>

Common HTML Tags

  • Headings: <h1> - <h6>
  • Paragraphs: <p>
  • Links: <a href="url">text</a>
  • Images: <img src="url" alt="description">
  • Lists: <ul>, <ol>, <li>

Semantic HTML

  • <header>, <footer>, <main>, <article>, <section>
  • Improves accessibility and SEO

Forms

<form action="/submit" method="post">
  <label for="name">Name:</label>
  <input type="text" id="name" name="name" required>
  <button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>

Tips for Beginners

  • Always use semantic tags
  • Validate HTML using online validators
  • Combine with CSS and JS for full web experience

Conclusion

Mastering HTML is the first step in becoming a web developer. Practice building pages and integrating with CSS & JavaScript.

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