Web Hosting & Domain Name Guide

Introduction

Before your website goes live, you need a domain name and web hosting. This guide will walk you through selecting, registering, and connecting your domain to a hosting service.

Step 1: Understanding Domains

A domain name is your website’s address (e.g., example.com).

Tips for choosing a domain:

• Keep it short and memorable
• Use keywords relevant to your website
• Avoid numbers or hyphens
• Prefer .com, .net, or country-specific TLDs

Example:

myawesomewebsite.com

Step 2: Registering a Domain

You can register a domain via registrars like:

• Namecheap
• GoDaddy
• Google Domains

Steps:

1. Search for your desired domain
2. Check availability
3. Purchase the domain
4. Set up account credentials

Step 3: Understanding Web Hosting

Web hosting is where your website files are stored and served online.

Popular hosting types:

• Shared Hosting – Affordable, beginner-friendly
• VPS Hosting – More resources & control
• Dedicated Hosting – Full server control
• Cloud Hosting – Scalable & flexible

Step 4: Choosing a Hosting Provider

Recommended providers:

• Bluehost
• Hostinger
• SiteGround
• Netlify / Vercel (for static websites)

Steps to set up hosting:

1. Sign up with your chosen host
2. Choose a hosting plan
3. Add your domain during signup or later

Step 5: Connecting Domain to Hosting

• Get the nameservers from your host
• Update your domain’s DNS settings
• Wait for propagation (usually a few hours)

Example DNS update:

ns1.hostingprovider.com
ns2.hostingprovider.com

Step 6: Uploading Your Website

• Use File Manager in hosting dashboard or FTP (like FileZilla)
• Upload index.html, style.css, script.js, and other assets
• Visit your domain to see it live

Step 7: Going Live & Testing

• Ensure all pages load correctly
• Test responsiveness and interactivity
• Check SEO basics (title, meta description, keywords)

Conclusion

With a registered domain and hosting set up, your website is live! Keep practicing web development, add content, and optimize for performance and SEO.

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